Domain controllers as they exist today are expected to become obsolete in the near future as an increasing number of organizations seek alternative cloud identity and access management (IAM) solutions. However, recent trends have antiquated their use - especially for non-Windows systems.
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The popularity of Windows systems for enterprise solutions established the domain controller as a common term when discussing networking architecture. Domain controllers are particularly relevant in Microsoft directory services terminology, and function as the primary mode for authenticating Windows user identities to Windows-based systems, applications, file servers, and networks. If outside, you are untrusted, so the domain would effectively be your castle with a moat around it.Ī domain controller is a server (most commonly Microsoft Active Directory) that manages network and identity security, effectively acting as the gatekeeper for user authentication and authorization to IT resources within the domain. If you are within the domain you are in a theoretically safe space and trusted.
Generally, a domain also encompasses a physical space like an office or multiple offices.
A domain describes a collection of users, systems, applications, networks, database servers, and any other resources that are administered with a common set of rules.
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